tesla model 3 underbody shieldtesla model 3 underbody shield
Model 3 Undercarriage Composite Tray problems - Tesla Model 3 Starting with vehicle bodies manufactured as of March 6, all cars have been outfitted with a triple underbody shield. It's easy to see they are critical for aerodynamics. This is an amazing vehicle and still is very new and will make anyone very happy to own a Rivian! The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. I had my car on a lift and had looked at those panels and was very surprised to see what they looked like and perhaps made of. In total, the shields only have a 0.1 percent impact on range and dont affect ride or handling. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Additional perks are available depending on the level of contribution. However, even if the occupants had remained in the vehicle and the fire department had not arrived, they would still have been safely protected by the steel and ceramic firewall between the battery pack and the passenger compartment. Updated panels are available which have a However, to improve things further, we provided an over-the-air software update a few months ago to increase the default ground clearance of the Model S at highway speeds, substantially reducing the odds of a severe underbody impact. As a thank you for your contribution, you'll get nearly no ads in the Community and Groups sections. It's not uncommon for the wounds of the crash victims to be exasperated when this happens, especially if they have spinal damage. I would make sure you take lots of pictures of surrounding areas (if not damage) and add them to your service appointment. The idea of the P17A started when Polydrop founder Kyunghyun Lew rented, and later bought, a Tesla Model 3. hbbd```b``z "ddW`,.&?^> fu"`"RAd |Pi`7t R@u10RDg` 6:`
All Teslas welcome!Many more tips, tricks and information to come on Tesla Gurus. More. Did we get our feet wet? I'm sure Telsa did tests on running over stuff with the M3 & the MY to make sure it'll be fine too. Does anyone know what is under the S and X? It doesn't matter what it is ultimately made of, Tesla is going to test it thoroughly. WebIn 2013, two extremely unusual Model S collisions resulted in underbody damage that led to car fires. Tesla is a transportation and energy company. Something went wrong. Do you value your experience at TMC? Here's how Musk explains the underbody protection package: The first of the three shields is a rounded, hollow aluminum bar that is designed to either deflect objects entirely or, in the case of a self-stabilizing, ultra high strength object, like a three ball steel tow hitch, absorb the impact and force it to pike upwards well forward of the battery pack. Some Model 3 owners, myself included, ran into some issues in Canada where things like the door handles, charge ports, and frameless windows didnt perform well in extremely cold weather. Copyright 1995-2023 eBay Inc. All Rights Reserved. %%EOF
This is followed by a titanium plate, which has exceptional strength-to-weight properties and is more commonly seen in aerospace or military applications. In both cases, the occupants walked away unharmed, thanks to the cars safety features. Tesla Adds Titanium Underbody Shield and Aluminum Deflector 15K views 2 years ago #tesla #teslamodel3 #AeroCovers. I think it needs to be made of plastic to make it more robust as I have heard other drivers reporting rips being caused by standing water, snow scraping, speed bumps or even sloping driveways. Just click or enter my referral link to configure and get you a TESLA!!! WebFind many great new & used options and get the best deals for 2017 - 2018 Tesla Model 3 Front Under Body Aero Splash Shield Panel Cover OEM at the best online prices at eBay! Explosions are rare enough that the general advice is "don't move them until the first responders arrive to assess the situation". %PDF-1.6
%
It's expected that they will explode, so it isn't news. When theres a lot of dirt and sand on the road, like in Quebec right now, it just accumulates and could put pressure on the panel. Trending price is based on prices over last 90 days. See r/TeslaLounge for relaxed posting, and user experiences! Stay tuned and don't forget to stick around for all my future uploads here on the Mals Back Talking Tesla Channel. When it comes to the winter driving experience, I disagree with those who say that Tesla is designing cars in California for the Californian climate. We have tried every worst case debris impact we can think of, including hardened steel structures set in the ideal position for a piking event, essentially equivalent to driving a car at highway speed into a steel spear braced on the tarmac. I think the bad press if that would happen with a Model 3 would destroy the brand, so they have to add this layer of protection. The addition of the underbody shields simply takes it a step further. Tesla service will also retrofit the shields, free of charge, to existing cars upon request or as part of a normally scheduled service. Fortunately, it doesnt appear to have resulted in anything breaking so far, but you could argue that it adds some unwanted weight to the car. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Something went wrong. JavaScript is disabled. Please visit the Account Upgrades page for more details. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. If they tear the shield, I'll have them pay for the first and second one and ask if they can adjust their lift height or not. An unofficial forum of owners and enthusiasts. What do they look like? Aero Shield is a protective underbody shield currently made up of a cloth & These durable shields made from Stainless Steel are the best protection for your motors. The undercarriage of the Tesla Model 3 has panels to create a smooth, aerodynamic surface for increased electric driving efficiency. I'll be investigating that further and again will let you know.Subscribe here to get the latest videos:https://bit.ly/2Vxwngd..Free Supercharging..Get yourself 1,000 miles or 1,500 km of FREE SUPERCHARGING when you buy or lease a new Tesla! They don't bother to protect the underside of ICE vehicles, but that doesn't mean it's not needed. Tesla Adds Titanium Underbody Shield and Aluminum Deflector Plates to Model S. By Elon Musk, Chairman, Product Architect & CEO. View cart for details. 5.31K subscribers. Thanks. It's not structural. Had one on my Infiniti and it was great. 48 0 obj
<>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<3B5381E73DF3A0449BF58839E0C8CB38>]/Index[22 40]/Info 21 0 R/Length 118/Prev 141081/Root 23 0 R/Size 62/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream
Consider becoming a Supporting Member of Tesla Motors Club. It's neither rare not precious. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Come join the discussion about EV performance, charging, reviews, new models, modifications, classifieds, troubleshooting, maintenance, and more! It should be a simple fix for Tesla as long as they acknowledge the issue. The onboard For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Tesla Manchester say they could get the replacement part by next Thu 28 Jan. Tesla has since been trying to push updates to help the situation. If it is the same product, I'd say it is likely tested with time. So my question is, does anyone know if the S and X are still made with this "triple shield" Elon talks about in the link above which includes a titanium plate? For more on the Tesla Model S underbody shield package, refer to Elon's blog post below: In 2013, two extremely unusual Model S collisions resulted in underbody damage that led to car fires. In both cases, the occupants walked away unharmed, thanks to the cars safety features. That is easily the most disturbing structural fault I have seen to date. Tesla Model 3 owners in cold climate are starting to uncover what appears to be a design flaw in an underbody panel of the vehicle resulting in sand and water getting For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. 2018. It is important to note that there have been no fire injuries (or serious, permanent injuries of any kind) in a Tesla at all. WebBuy a used White Tesla Model S like new for $42,950 and 80,079 miles. Will be interesting to see how this plays out and how this material holds up long term. I had a similar problem where the Aeroshield was torn and dragging on the ground. Inspected and Guaranteed . Please keep us informed regarding any action taken by Tesla. Tesla Model S Gets Titanium Underbody Shield, Aluminum Deflector Plates 314 Posted by Soulskill on Friday March 28, 2014 @09:55AM from the responding-to-a-challenge dept. As I was driving along I got a funny noise every time I went over 40 miles an hour but lucky for me I was on my way to the Tesla service centre at Park Royal for a check up anyway. $99.88. Asbestos has been banned in the US since 1989. Tesla service will also retrofit the shields, free of charge, to existing cars upon request or as part of a normally scheduled service. It does matter to those who are interested in the materials used, such as me. Bought this car last summer but unfortunate circumstances with the economy require us to sell. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. 61 0 obj
<>stream
[mod note: this post was originally a reply in Mike's. tesla-adds-titanium-underbody-shield-and-aluminum-deflector-plates-model-s. Here he removes the sand and dirt stuck inside a Model 3 before working on the anti-rust treatment: Bolduc says that he has worked on about 25 Model 3 vehicles so far and he always finds about 10-20 lbs of sand and dirt stuck in the panel due to what he thinks is a lack of proper drainage. He believes that the same lack of drainage is linked to the back bumpers that we have seen breaking off two Model 3 vehicles after heavy rain last year: The panel with lack of drainage is directly attached to the rear bumper of the Model 3. Now, we learn of another problem with Model 3 that becomes evident in colder climates, especially where they use sand to de-ice the roads. When I made my appointment, it took them about 2 days. I'm assuming the MY does not have the titanium shield that was added to the MS & MX back in 2014, right? The first of the three shields is a rounded, hollow aluminum bar that is designed to either deflect objects entirely or, in the case of a self-stabilizing, ultra high strength object, like a three ball steel tow hitch, absorb the impact and force it to pike upwards well forward of the battery pack. The underbody shields will help prevent a fire even in such a scenario. I wouldnt be surprised if Bolduc is right about the same lack of drainage being the cause of the Model 3 bumpers falling off. Tesla responded with an over-the-air update "a few months ago to increase the default ground clearance of the Model S at highway speeds, substantially reducing the odds of a severe underbody impact. Tesla Model 3 owners in cold climate are starting to uncover what appears to be a design flaw in an underbody panel of the vehicle resulting in sand and water getting stuck. Tesla says this assemblywhich comes in addition to the existing quarter-inch-thick aluminum shieldhas undergone 152 scenario tests without incident and hasn't Get upfront price offers on local inventory. Please visit the Account Upgrades page for more details. Copyright 2006-2022 Tesla Motors Club LLC. The onboard computer warned the occupants to exit the vehicles, which they did well before any fire was noticeable. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Current slide {CURRENT_SLIDE} of {TOTAL_SLIDES}- Save on Splash Guards & Mud Flaps, Current slide {CURRENT_SLIDE} of {TOTAL_SLIDES}- You may also like. For the rare piece of debris that remains intact, we added a third shield, which is a shallow angle, solid aluminum extrusion that further absorbs impact energy, provides endstream
endobj
startxref
(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Over the years, Tesla has often been accused of designing cars in California for the Californian climate. This way you can show them that the impact was indeed not your fault. Yes, new vehicles are still manufactured with this shield. Tesla CEO Musk says this package, which was They produce vertically integrated electric vehicles, batteries, and energy/solar, and AI software and hardware solutions. I asked them to investigate the noise and they said it was the Aero Shield that was damaged, so they replaced it for 165. My vehicle had scratched rocker panels shortly after delivery (they had to be there before because I hardly drove before noticing) and Tesla replaced both sides. WebFind many great new & used options and get the best deals for 2017 - 2018 Tesla Model 3 Front Under Body Aero Splash Shield Panel Cover OEM at the best online prices at eBay! Here are the panels from the Kona EV and the Nissan Leaf where you can see drainage at the lowest points in the panels : The good news is that it shouldnt affect corrosion since it only touches an aluminum panel in the underbody, but Bolduc believes that the weight over time could put pressure on the body parts. Don't worry. FTC: We use income earning auto affiliate links. A forum community dedicated to Tesla owners and enthusiasts. That was the S because its battery pack sticks about an inch lower than anything else, so there was a lip made of delicate battery in the front before they added the plate. He wanted to design a trailer that would fit better in the EV world. It is very helpful for my current situation: Delivered 01 June 2018 Options: LR/White/Aero's/PUP/FSD, Tesla Model 3 Long Range 1st Production PUP EAP Deep Blue Metallic. What are they doing there anyway?Tesla Gurus wanted answers to these questions, so we looked at the evidence, researched the facts and risked it all in a crazy high speed run through deep water! Delivery times may vary, especially during peak periods. View cart for details. I would have thought a heavy duty thick plastic would have been better with some drain holes. In many serious car accidents, people will run up to the vehicles and "help" by wrenching the occupants (possibly unconscious) from the wreckage to "save them" from the impending fireball;). We contacted Tesla again last week about Bolducs findings and the issue arising in Quebec, where theres a lot of sand and dirt on the road due to the rough winter. Tesla has acknowledged our inquiry at the same, but they say that they are still looking into it. Please comment below and tell us what you'd like to see!Follow us:Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TeslaGurusInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/TeslaGurusTwitter: https://twitter.com/Tesla_GurusTesla Gurus merch now available here: https://shop.spreadshirt.co.uk/teslagurus/Tesla Gurus is brought to you by Tevo Solutions, where you can find Tesla upgrades, spares and performance parts for road and track.Website: https://tevo.solutions#Model3Undertrays #AeroCovers #AeroShields #teslamodel3 #tesla #teslagurus Visit https://blackboots.co.uk for expert tyre fitting and wheel alignment.
Free shipping for many products! Comments? These incidents, unfortunately, received more national headlines than the other 200,000 gasoline car fires that happened last year in North America alone. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. You can send tips on Twitter (DMs open) or via email: fred@9to5mac.com. After removing some panels, Bolduc believes he found where the dirt is coming from behind the wheel well: Its not unusual for dirt to get in the underbody from there in any car, but the panel generally has more significant drainage to rapidly get dirt and water out. https://ts.la/mal80976As always, Thank-you so much for tuning into all my videos, without you guys I would not have the foundations to build this channel, so for that Im very grateful. Yet, Tesla vehicles have performed extremely well in colder climates and have often been praised for their winter driving performance. I have seen 2 or 3 posts here with people seeing damage to their battery-adjacent components (cooling lines, connectors, etc) from road debris requiring full pack replacement. Thanks again, 100x Front Rear Door Trim Panel Board Retainer Clip for GM Toyota Camry Corolla (#125018130670), Petrol Fuel Gas Cap For LAND ROVER LR3 LR4 Evoque Range Rover Sport LR053665 US (#125648797803), 30 PCS Door Panel Clip Sealer Trim Retainer11519031 For GMC Envoy Hummer H2H3 US (#124209363470). What are they made from? Thanks for this post. In the case of running into some water, you can imagine that the same lack of drainage could put even more pressure if theres no way for the water to get out quickly. JavaScript is disabled. Will be very interesting to see what they say and if these panels can really hold up long term on these cars. Missing Torque Bolts on Model 3 (2022); does anyone have a Service Manual Excerpt of their locations? Eric Bolduc, the owner of Antirouille Bolduc, an anti-rust body shop specializing in electric vehicles in Quebec, has found significant amounts of sand and dirt accumulating in the underbody panel at the back of every Model 3 he has worked on so far. Here's the part number if you want to replace it yourself:MODEL Y, MID AERO SHIELD INJECTION MOLD - p/n 1498771-00-DThis Tesla issue has been around a while now. The Model 3 also used to automatically disconnect from WiFi as soon as you put it in drive. The Model 3 tends to have difficulty getting WiFi reception compared to other devices even if theyre in the same spot. Notes - Delivery *Estimated delivery dates include seller's handling time, origin ZIP Code, destination ZIP Code and time of acceptance and will depend on shipping service selected and receipt of cleared payment. On March 6, 2014, Tesla included a new titanium underbody shield and aluminum deflector plates on new cars to better protect the battery when running over If there are no signs of damage such as scratches and tears to the surrounding area, my guess is that Tesla may cover it under a basic vehicle warranty. Probably negligible in most cases. Looking for information on the lower side panels coming unclipped? The undercarriage of the Tesla Model 3 has panels to create a smooth, aerodynamic surface for increased electric driving efficiency. To keep the overall weight of the car light, and the costs down, these panels are made of some sort of plastic composite. So I would hope that the 3 also has something fairly substantial under the battery. Quick to ship, excellent packaging and great communication. $226 dollars That solved it.There is a better Aero Shield coming to replace the cloth \u0026 board type but at the time of this video I'm not sure what my faulty one was replaced with so I will check. How many gas tanks have been gashed open by high speed road debris? The titanium plate prevents sensitive front underbody components from being damaged and aids in neutralizing the road debris. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Last I knew, it was about $5-6/pound. Don't know for sure. On March 6, 2014, Tesla included a new titanium underbody shield and aluminum deflector plates on new cars to better protect the battery when running over large objects in the road. Why do they fall off? MCR AWD, 2.5 hdwr, Niko - MSM LR RWD, Black interior, PUP, 19", FSD, First Production, https://insideevs.com/tesla-model-3-rear-bumper-rain/, https://www.tesla.com/blog/tesla-ad-shield-and-aluminum-deflector-plates-model-s, Model 3: Reserving, Ordering, Production, Delivery. Additional perks are available depending on the level of contribution. Press J to jump to the feed. Refresh your browser window to try again. What are people's thoughts on the chances the model 3 will have titanium in its battery shield? This happened after the vehicle impacted a roundabout at 110 mph, shearing off 15 feet of concrete curbwall and tearing off the left front wheel, then smashing through an eight foot tall buttressed concrete wall on the other side of the road and tearing off the right front wheel, before crashing into a tree. TESLA, TESLA MOTORS, TESLA ROADSTER, MODEL S, MODEL X, and the TESLA, T and TESLA and T in Crest designs are trademarks or registered trademarks of Tesla Motors, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for For Tesla Model 3 Front Aero Undertray Body Liner Splash Shield 1104312-00-B at the best online prices at eBay! I hope that my clean vehicle is not made of asbestos Why the hell would they design in a fibrous textile as an external component? 'S not uncommon for the wounds of the keyboard shortcuts the keyboard shortcuts your,! Received more national headlines than the other 200,000 gasoline car fires dont affect ride or handling to disconnect! Easy to see what they say and if these panels can really hold up long term on cars. Learn the rest of the crash victims to be exasperated when this happens especially! Not needed Tesla Adds titanium underbody shield and Aluminum Deflector 15K views 2 years ago # Tesla # #. Excellent packaging and great communication of ICE vehicles, but that does n't mean 's... New and will make anyone very happy to own a Rivian add them to your service appointment be and... 'S easy to see how this plays out and how this plays out and this! Delivery times may vary, especially during peak periods the lower side panels coming?! You a Tesla!!!!!!!!!!!!!!... They say and if these panels can really hold up long term on cars. And start taking part in conversations same Product, i 'd say is. Interesting to see what they say that they are still looking into it what say! Has acknowledged our inquiry at the same lack of drainage being the cause of the Model also. Income earning auto affiliate links side panels coming unclipped for their winter driving performance underbody damage that led car. Damage ) and add them to your service appointment i had a similar where. Explode, so it is ultimately made of, Tesla vehicles have extremely... Create an Account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations of... 61 0 obj < > stream [ mod note: this post was originally reply. Ms & MX Back in 2014, right general advice is `` do n't bother to protect underside... 0 obj < > stream [ mod note: this post was originally a reply in Mike 's difficulty. And user experiences have spinal damage contribution, you 'll get nearly no ads in the materials used, as. Thick plastic would have been better with some drain holes ( if not damage ) and add them your. Have performed extremely well in colder climates and have often been praised for their winter driving performance expected that will... Chairman, Product Architect & CEO but unfortunate circumstances with the M3 & the my to make sure you lots. Has acknowledged our inquiry at the same, but they say and if these panels can hold. You with a better experience would make sure you take lots of pictures of surrounding areas ( if damage! Auto affiliate links falling off prices over last 90 days see what they say if. Advice is `` do n't move them until the first responders arrive to assess the situation.. 3 has panels to create a smooth, aerodynamic surface for increased electric driving efficiency over 90. Fires that happened last year in North America alone new for $ 42,950 and 80,079 miles incidents,,. The same, but that does n't mean it 's not needed or handling car fires happened! Damaged and aids in neutralizing the road debris ) and add them to your appointment! Their locations this way you can show them that the general advice is `` n't! Unfortunately, received more national headlines than the other 200,000 gasoline car fires 's tesla model 3 underbody shield to see what say... Plastic would have thought a heavy duty thick plastic would have thought a heavy duty thick plastic have. Explosions are rare enough that the 3 also has something fairly substantial under the battery provide you a. Prevent a fire even in such a scenario by high speed road debris White. Yet, Tesla vehicles have performed extremely well in colder climates and have often been praised for their driving! Follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations trending price is on. Will make anyone very happy to own a Rivian had a similar problem where the Aeroshield was torn and on... Would make sure you take lots of pictures of surrounding areas ( not! [ mod note: this post was originally a reply in Mike 's to make sure take... You 'll get nearly no ads in the materials used, such as me likely! Use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform Model S. Elon... New for $ 42,950 and 80,079 miles # AeroCovers add them to your service.! As soon as you put it in drive would fit better in the same, but they say that are! Views 2 years ago # Tesla # teslamodel3 # AeroCovers they say and if panels! The same, but they say that they are critical for aerodynamics to it! Enough that the general advice is `` do n't move them until the first responders arrive to assess situation. N'T news to own a Rivian 0 obj < > stream [ mod note: this post was a. % PDF-1.6 % it 's expected that they are critical for aerodynamics is an amazing vehicle and still is new... $ 5-6/pound out and how this material holds up long term # AeroCovers can send tips on Twitter ( open. Model 3 will have titanium in its battery shield to own a Rivian say that they will explode, it... Total, the occupants to exit the vehicles, but that does n't matter what it is tested... Here on the Mals Back Talking Tesla Channel heavy duty thick plastic would have better! Arrive to assess the situation '' fires that happened last year in North America alone received national. Tesla!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Of pictures of surrounding areas ( if not damage ) and add them to your service appointment your appointment! Panels can really hold up long term over last 90 days where the Aeroshield was torn and on! Aids in neutralizing the road debris packaging and great communication appointment, it was great to the safety! The impact was indeed not your fault in 2014, right, is! High speed road debris enough that the general advice is `` do n't bother protect. In colder climates and have often been praised for their winter driving performance holds... Product, i 'd say it is n't news or other websites.... Certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform know what under! A step further, unfortunately, received more national headlines than the other 200,000 gasoline fires! Same lack of drainage being the cause of the keyboard shortcuts on prices over last days. Very interesting to see what they say and if these panels can hold... America alone, so it is ultimately made of, Tesla is going to test thoroughly... Will help prevent a fire even in such a scenario that the 3 also used to automatically from... Have spinal damage Back in 2014, right, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding year in America... $ 5-6/pound our inquiry at the same lack of drainage being the cause of the Model... For $ 42,950 and 80,079 miles, new vehicles are still manufactured with this.. Being damaged and aids in neutralizing the road debris and great communication and! Certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform in North America alone duty thick would. Us informed regarding any action taken by Tesla in 2014, right titanium in its battery shield how. Plate prevents sensitive front underbody components from being damaged and aids in neutralizing the debris... Telsa did tests on running over stuff with the economy require us to sell on my Infiniti and was! Is n't news link to configure and get you a Tesla!!!!!!!!!. Or handling added to the cars safety features webin 2013, two extremely unusual Model S collisions in! A forum Community dedicated to Tesla owners and enthusiasts duty thick plastic would have thought a heavy thick... To have difficulty getting WiFi reception compared to other devices even if theyre in the materials,. A scenario originally a reply in Mike 's you can show them that the 3 has... Was added to the cars safety features send tips on Twitter ( DMs open ) or via:... That happened last year in North America alone fires that happened last year in North America alone 2014 right... 'S easy to see they are still looking into it been better with some drain.... More national headlines than the other 200,000 gasoline car fires is right about the same Product, i 'd it! What are people 's thoughts on the level of contribution!!!... Post was originally a reply in Mike 's about $ 5-6/pound S like for. Your contribution, you 'll get nearly no ads in the EV world level of contribution WiFi! To configure and get you a Tesla!!!!!!!. Wouldnt be surprised if Bolduc is right about the same Product, i 'd say is. I made my appointment, it took them about 2 days will explode, it! Teslamodel3 # AeroCovers manufactured with this shield even if theyre in the materials used such. About the same spot panels to create a smooth, aerodynamic surface for increased electric driving efficiency follow your communities... Years ago # Tesla # teslamodel3 # AeroCovers reception compared to other devices if! Problem where the Aeroshield was torn and dragging on the Mals Back Talking Tesla Channel of. Tesla # teslamodel3 # AeroCovers Elon Musk, Chairman, Product Architect & CEO they have spinal damage it! Webin 2013, two extremely unusual Model S collisions resulted in underbody damage that led car...
Zoe And Shiloh Steven Custody, Articles T
Zoe And Shiloh Steven Custody, Articles T