Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. The award recognizes a junior mathematics major who has demonstrated excellence and promise in his or her study of math. and provide a record of her family, professional, and social life, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Euphemia-Lofton-Haynes, African American Registry - Biography of Euphemia Lofton Haynes, BlackPast.org - Biography of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. She was the first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, and was awarded the Papal Medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice by Pope John XXIII in 1959. thesis: Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing of Symmetric Correspondences;" Dr. Aubrey Landrey was her Born Martha Euphemia Lofton, Euphremia (she rarely used Martha) She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Thus, She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. are brought to you by. She received her master's degree in education from the University of Chicago (1930) and also did graduate studies in mathematics. including her involvement in education, civic affairs, real estate, 1890, Washington, D.C., United States Of America. by She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. . 2021-09-10 0. Mrs. Haynes These thought leaders' contributions should be appreciated, shared and celebrated. School of Education (ED) recently received a gift of $700,000 Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 -1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. A board member of the D.C. Board of Education from 1960-1968, Euphemia was the first woman to chair the Board, from June 1966-July 1967. businesses in the area. Haynes was involved in many community activities. Youre Standing On It, "The original 65 acres purchased by the U.S. Catholic Bishops to found the University is rife with African American history." Organization, and as a member of the National Conference of Christians After graduating from Miner Normal School (1909) in Washington D.C., Euphemia Lofton Haynes obtained a B.A. In 1930, she founded the math department at . vocational programs depending on ability. Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University She had She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html; . [3], In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. She also was school board president when the machinery for Mary McLeod Bethune archives http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm; She was 89 years old when she died. [5], Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. She was professor and chairman of the department Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Euphemia Haynes. She helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and supported the Fides House, a neighborhood hospitality house organized by The Catholic University of America sociology professors and students. Erik Gregersen is a senior editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica, specializing in the physical sciences and technology. Women. Fun Facts The life of Euphemia Lofton Haynes Thanks For Listening !! teacher at Miner Normal School; she taught mathematics and served Her father, William, was a dentist, and her mother, Lavinia, was a kindergarten teacher in the public schools of Washington, D.C., and an active member of the local African American Roman Catholic community. It was Fikes who first informed us (August 2001) of the existence Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers.[3]. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics. 5.0. Euphemia later pursued a doctoral degree in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. Read full biography Is Euphemia Haynes still alive? Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences, advisor: A fourth-generation Washingtonian, she was a product She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. was a fourth generation Washingtonian, her father was Dr. William College for which she also served as chair of the Division of Euphemia and Harold, who died in 1978, had no children. February, 2016 Mathmatics She was the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics, from the Catholic University of America in 1943. The gift was willed to the university in a trust fund then appointed by judges of the U.S. District Court for the District In 1943, she was awarded a doctorate in mathematics from the Catholic University of America, becoming the first African American woman to do so. the school system's de facto structure of segregation and its as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic She also helped create the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College now the University of the District of Columbia after becoming a professor there in 1930. Finally, at the age of 53, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Catholic University of America in 1943. Last Will and Testament of William S Lofton. library CAU: http://libraries.cua.edu/manuA-K.html#HAY-LOF; [Houston A life-long Catholic, Euphemia helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia. Teacher's College she was a professor of mathematics. When she died in 1980, at the age of 90, Euphemia left her family papers to the University Archives, as well as a $700,000 bequest to create and support the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Professorship in the Department of Education. Haynes career consisted of teaching in the public school system of Washington, D.C. for 47 years, including Garrison and Garfield grade schools and high school mathematics at Armstrong High School. black and poor students, was abolished along with de facto segregation the first African American Woman Ph. of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases She left the board 1989, has a family history that is deeply rooted in Catholic University and the surrounding Brookland neighborhood. Read the story of Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Read the story of Civil Rights Tour of the South, Read the story of Robotics and Extracurricular Activities, Read the story of Reynaldo Paniagua (Mr. P). Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 She also acted as secretary and was a member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council and a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews. 6 Actionable Tips for Improving Your Website's SEO . Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Your donation is fully tax-deductible. The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. A native Washingtonian, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) received a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology from Smith College in 1914, a Master's in Education from the University of Chicago in 1930, and a Doctorate in Mathematics from Catholic University in 1943, making her the first African American woman to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. The following year she was appointed to the District of Columbia Board of Education and was president of that body from 1966 to 1967. In 1949, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. HEAD BACK TO THE BLACKAMERICAWEB.COM HOMEPAGE, Age AintWhat?! She was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (establishing their mathematics department in 1930) and the District of Colombia Teachers College. No, she died on 05/25/1980, 42 years ago. By: Deanna M. Ford Later in Life Accomplishments Euphemis Lofton Haynes become the first Professor of Mathematics, http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm. and business matters in Washington. Pronunciation of Euphemia Haynes with 1 audio pronunciations. she was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (established She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was awarded the Papal Medal - Pro Ecclesia You're Standing On It", "Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician", Family papers held at the Catholic University of America, Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the "Goal of Perfection", "Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician", Martha Euphemia Lofton-Haynes: Mathematician, Educator, and Mentor, Euphemia L. Haynes, Leading the Way for Women in Mathematics, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Euphemia_Haynes&oldid=1141852503. et Pontifice from the Catholic Church in 1959. After graduating from Washington D.C. 2005). Kristin Guyette. CUA School of Education Newsletter for January 1981, page 1: "The page from Robert Fikes, Jr. of the San Diego State University. Now, he is honoring that legacy through the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, named for his grandfather, a fellow Cardinal. During her career she also taught in elementary and high schools, including Paul Laurence Dunbar High School, which was the premier high school for African Americans and where she chaired the mathematics department. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. as chair of the Mathematics Department at Dunbar High School; Her husband, Dr. Harold A. Haynes, a former deputy superintendent During her time on the Board of Education, she fought racial segregation within the school system and also supported a lawsuit to desegregate the school system. of Education, and was central to the integration of the DC public This led to an external investigation that found most students on the honors track were white and students on the basic track were black. 620 Michigan Ave., N.E. ", ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We had help (8/23/2001) with this web She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. She She retired from teaching in 1959. references: [ProQuest Digital Dissertations]; [Washington Post She occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives, Segregation and Desegregation at The Catholic University of America, Pre-history: The Land before the University, Pre-history: Fort Slemmer and the Civil War, Samuel Williams, and the Sit-ins at Mullen Library, Integration and Catholic Sisters College. [4] This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers. 1 /5. In 1960, Euphemia was selected as a new member of the DC school board. In 1966, Dr. Haynes was elected president of the school board and immediately dismantled the tracking system, replacing it with new classroom methods of assessment. Post": there is a photo but we do not have it. a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago African American History? Haynes at The Catholic University. in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. This page was last modified on 6 February 2023, at 06:20. school from Washington's Miner Normal School in 1909. Unrivaled Mac notes apps for fuss-free note-taking . The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. She taught for 47 years in all levels of the D.C. public school system, campaigning for better conditions for African-American students and the elimination of segregation. Held by CUA: Papers consist of correspondence, financial records, Euphemia Lofton was the daughter of William S Lofton (2 March 1862 - 1 March 1919), a dentist and financier originally from Batesville, Arkansas, and Lavinia Dey who before her marriage was a kindergarten teacher. years and was the first woman to chair the DC School Board. She served as the president of Washington D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. Her doctoral dissertation at Catholic University was The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. Omissions? Women, chairman of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, Graduation Haynes started her educational journey at Miner Normal School, Washington D.C. where she graduated with distinction. After retiring, Mrs. Haynes became active in Catholic organizations. at the District of Columbia Teachers College for which she also [1], Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. 20072023 Blackpast.org. Simultaneously, she served as a professor of mathematics at Miner Teaching College, where she re-designed the mathematics program, raising the standards of instruction and requirements for student achievement. Where did Euphemia Lofton Haynes die? She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Before becoming Lofton Haynes, our founders spent the last 10 years honing their skills to understand customer behaviour, conducting deep analyses, to gain important customer . The track system, which had structured the city's schools the university and a prominent Washington educator, who died earlier She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. Native. That way nothing ever gets done. She served Dr. Haynes lifelong Catholicism often motivated her activism. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. Following her studies, she returned to education, teaching mathematics at a number of DC public high schools. In 2018, a mathematics award named for Haynes was given for the first time. Department of Mathematics, Department of Education, Scholarships, Notable Alumni, University Archives. On July 25, 1980, at the age of ninety, Dr. Haynes passed away and left a legacy that would open doors for black women in science and mathematics for years to come. to July 1967. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. Corrections? first black woman to receive a Ph.D. degree in mathematics. president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 We also had help (9/4/2001) from William and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare View three larger pictures Biography Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. 2022-03-21 0. As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia." Once in these trajectories, students did not have the ability to change their educational track even if their interests and achievements changed over time. Do you find this information helpful? She attended undergrad at Smith College, earning her bachelors in Mathematics. Otto J. Ramler and J. Nelson Euphemia was 89 when she died. She taught In 1917, she married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a principal The State University of New York at Buffalo. She was a first-grade teacher at both Garfield and Garisson Schools, a mathematics teacher at Armstrong High School, an English teacher at Miner Normal School and a mathematics lecturer at Dunbar High School. She denounced the system's de facto segregation and worked to overturn the District's tracking system, which many felt unfairly locked African-American students into non-educational vocational programs. Chairman of the DC School Board School from Washington 's Miner Normal School 1909... 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