uss general butler

He traveled to Mexico City incognito as a railroad employee. From 14 June to October 1900, he served with distinction in China, and was promoted to captain by brevet for distinguished conduct and public service in the presence of the enemy near Tientsin, China. Butler engaged a 125-foot long Japanese patrol boat towing a smaller boat painted white. Attacking in two separate dives, Butler dropped two 100-pound bombs, both of which were duds. Striking the craft with a 500-pound bomb on the port side, Ens. General H. W. Butner was launched by the Federal Shipbuilding & Drydock Company of Kearny, New Jersey, 19 September 1943 under Maritime Commission contract for the Army; acquired by the Navy 5 December 1943; placed in ferry commission the same day for transfer to the Maryland Drydock Company of Baltimore, for conversion to a troop transport; and Note her camouflage is now a two-colored scheme, with the dividing line parallel to the horizon and not the sheer of the hull. Pace received the Silver Star medal for his actions on 20 May 1945. She was recommissioned between 1950 and 1957 and finally sunk as a target in 1971. One marine was injured, and all 51 Haitians were killed. USS General H. W. Butner (AP-113), named for Henry W. Butner, was a troopship that served with the United States Navy in World War II and the Korean War.She was redesignated T-AP-113 in October 1949.. General H. W. Butner was launched by the Federal Shipbuilding & Drydock Company of Kearny, New Jersey, 19 September 1943 under Maritime Commission contract for the Army; acquired by the Navy 5 . At the sight of the Marines, they stopped. (j.g.) Despite an intensive search, Ens. Getting underway for weeklong training exercises from May-July 1956 in the San Diego operating area beginning on 26 May, John C. Butler stood out on 8 August for Seattle. Smedley Darlington Butler, later known to thousands of Marines as "Ol' Gimlet Eye," was born 30 July 1881. Send Students on School Field Trips to Battlefields Your Gift Tripled. The next day, she proceeded with two destroyers in company with escort carrier Fanshaw Bay (CVE-70), entering Seeadler Harbor at Manus Island on 28 August. Three bomb hits from Yorktown dive-bombers struck the enemy carrier. Length: 348 feet 3 inches. After returning to her homeport, the escort ship steamed for Vancouver on 30 August, conducting exercises in the Strait of Juan de Fuca, before returning to the San Diego area in the first week of September. On 11 January 1942, Saratoga steamed some 400 miles southwest of Oahu to join carrier Enterprise (CV-6), when at 1915 a torpedo fired by Japanese submarine I-6 (Lt. Cmdr. [25] See also [ edit] World War II portal HMS Argus Citations [ edit] Notes [ edit] The next day, Butler proceeded to Kerama Retto for temporary repairs. Beauregard to slow him down with an inferior force. Creation Information Creator: Unknown. Major General Smedley D. Butler, one of the most colorful officers in the Marine Corps' long history, was one of the two Marines who received two Medals of Honor for separate acts of outstanding heroism. On the evening of 8 January 1945, John C. Butler and other escorts shot several kamikazes down. The escort ship got underway for Pearl Harbor at 1625 on 7 April 1953. After conducting training operations off the west coast during the first two weeks of April, John C. Butler anchored at Avalon, South Catalina Island, on 24 April. J. J. Corcoran composed the traditional New Years Day deck log entry on 1 January 1954: New Years Eve and not a blonde in reach. Join us July 13-16! The DE continued to fire and dodge heavy-caliber fire until dangerously low on ammunition, then returned to the carrier formation to provide smoke coverage. I could not believe my eyes, but it looked as if the whole Japanese fleet was indeed retiring. At best, I had expected to be swimming by this time." After the initial landings, the three carrier groups, soon to become famous by their radio code names, "Taffy 1", "Taffy 2", and "Taffy 3", took station east of the Philippines to lend close air support. While repairs were ongoing, orders finally arrived for the escort ship to join TU 77.4.3, consisting of Kitkun Bay, Shamrock Bay, and OFlaherty. Paul Thurman Butler Collection (AFC/2001/001/58079), Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress. USS Butler (DD-636), a Gleaves -class destroyer, is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Marine Corps Major General Smedley Butler, twice awarded the Medal of Honor . (DECEASED), Medal of Honor Citation - Vera CruzOriginal General Order-Vera Cruz. John C. Butler returned to Fleet Sonar School, San Diego, on 5 May 1954. Steaming to San Pedro, Calif., on 23 November 1945, she underwent inactivation overhaul before ordered placed out of commission on 26 June 1946, assigned to the San Diego Group of the Pacific Reserve Fleet. While in office, he attended the Democratic convention where he voted for Jefferson Davis to run for the presidential nomination, as well as candidates such as John C. Breckinridge. Naval Reserve as a seaman second class on 19 February 1941, at the age of 20, at Long Beach, California. Shortly thereafter she returned to New York for overhaul. Getting underway at 0800, John C. Butler moored alongside Whitney (AD-4) for repairs to the depth charge rack. Receiving an assignment to carrier Saratoga (CV-3), arriving in port at San Diego, Butler flew one of the 43 Douglas SBD Dauntless dive bombers attached to Saratogas Scouting Squadron Three (VS-3) and Bombing Squadron Three (VB-3). His father served as a US Congressman for over 30 years, and his grandfather served two terms in Congress. After a heroic attack by torpedo bombers of squadrons VT-8, VT-6, and VT-3 failed to strike any of the Japanese ships, Yorktowns dive-bombers, arriving nearly simultaneously with those from Enterprise, which attacked Akagi and Kaga, launched a strike on carrier Sry. Butler was launched on 12 February 1942 by Philadelphia Navy Yard, sponsored by Mrs. John Wehle, daughter of General Butler; and commissioned on 15 August 1942. USS General H. W. Butner (AP-113) at anchor in 1952.jpg 2,758 1,806; 2.39 MB USS General H. W. Butner APA-113.jpg 818 326; 51 KB USS General H.W. While commanding this force, he performed poorly during the Bermuda Hundred campaign, allowing Confederate general P.G.T. Context Osborne B. Wiseman, claimed a direct hit on the ships stern, as well as a near miss. Though the escort carriers lost one of their number and three escorts, their valiant fight had stopped the Japanese from attacking the transports in Leyte Gulf. Five days later, she made way for her homeport. Lt. Cmdr. The dive-bomber pilots eventually discovered Hiry, the fourth and only surviving enemy carrier. Yorktown arrived off Midway on 2 June 1942, meeting up with TF 16 (including carriers Enterprise and Hornet), under Rear Admiral Raymond A. Spruance, and immediately sending aircraft to search for the enemy ships. After rescuing survivors from St. General H.W. For all his actions in the wars, Butler had become disenfranchised with it all. At 0920 on 18 December, her crew assembled on the fantail for decommissioning ceremonies. USS Butler (DD-636) view on board, looking aft toward the ship's forward 5"/38 guns and . A rain squall provided further cover for a turn to the south, and at 0742, the destroyers Johnston, Hoel, Heerman, and escort ship Samuel B. Roberts made close-in attacks on Japanese cruisers and battleships, forcing the enemy to separate and zigzag, while U.S. carrier aircraft flew continuous sorties. Opting to pass the time with alcohol, he was temporarily relieved of his command. On 5 December 1944, she made way at 0709 to screen carriers in TU 12.5.2, including Kitkun Bay, escort carrier Steamer Bay (CVE-87), and escort ship Edmonds (DE-406). She operated off Lingayen Gulf from 917 January and screened carriers during massive strikes in support of ground operations. As the Japanese launched fruitless suicide attacks, the ship escorted carriers into Kerama Retto, rescued downed pilots, and ferried men and material. During the scouting mission, he engaged a 125 feet (38m) long Japanese patrol boat towing a smaller boat "painted white". John C. Butler remained at Long Beach through September 1957. The ship returned to Okinawa with a convoy on 4 July, and spent the last month of the long war on convoy duty between that island and the Pacific advance bases. While Enterprise and Hornet released their air groups at 0910 to find the Japanese carriers, Adm. Fletcher held Yorktowns back. They fought the Cacos in a short, intense hand-to-hand combat. This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. In France, during WWI he was given command of a debarkationdepotwhich sent American forces to the battlefields. Arriving at Long Beach on 12 April, the escort ship spent the next two months moored at her homeport. I operated on three continents., Jeff Edwards is one of the authors writing for WAR HISTORY ONLINE, Lying about his age, he received a direct commission as a Second Lieutenant in the Marines. From 1909 to 1912, Butler served as the muscle for US policy throughout Nicaragua and Panama. His separation from the Corps proved short as he was able to secure a first lieutenant's commission in April. Subscribe to the American Battlefield Trust's quarterly email series of curated stories for the curious-minded sort! Following training exercises at Oran and Algiers, she proceeded to Bizerte whence she departed in July for the Allied invasion of Sicily from 9 July to 12 August. Major General Butler died at the Naval Hospital, Philadelphia, on 21 June 1940, following a four-week illness. The following year, he was awarded the second Medal of Honor for bravery and forceful leadership as Commanding Officer of detachments of Marines and seamen of the USSConnecticutin repulsing Caco resistance on Fort Riviere, Haiti, 17 November 1915. Originally built as USS Admiral E.W. He received flight training at Pensacola from 4 April-29July 1941, and reported to the Naval Air Station, Miami for further instruction (1 August). The reservists trained in his rank or rating, stood watches, repaired and maintained equipment, conducted ship handling exercises, and learned antisubmarine and antiaircraft warfare maneuvers before returning to Long Beach on 23 November. On 14 August, she got underway for Fleet Sonar School, San Diego. In 1914 Butler was in Mexico on a spy mission. Known as The Banana Wars, they were a series of conflicts spanning 30 years in Central America and the Caribbean. The larger boat remained undamaged. After undergoing shakedown trials, Butler engaged in escort work in the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. Alerted by radio warning of Japanese aircraft in the vicinity, crewmembers manned their battle stations. There he ascertained the strength of the Mexican Army and returned with the necessary information for a US military invasion. Departing Seattle on 11 August, she arrived back to her homeport five days later. Reporting for active duty at the Naval Reserve Aviation Base at Long Beach, Butler transferred to Naval Air Station, Pensacola, Florida on 27 March. He returned to politics, and was elected governor of Massachusetts in 1882 after several unsuccessful campaigns. Lt. Cmdr. On 14 January 1943, she departed on a trans-Atlantic voyage to Casablanca and thence to Dakar, French West Africa. Skillful gunnery accounted for five of the attackers, and John C. Butler sustained damage only to her mast and antennas. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. In short, I was a racketeer, a gangster for capitalism Looking back on it, I might have given Al Capone a few hints. This vessel participated in the European and Pacific theaters of operations during the second World War. Lo, John C. Butler escorted the surviving carriers of Taffy 3 via Manus to Pearl Harbor, then returned to Manus on 17 December. Reclassified DMS-29 on 15 November, her conversion was completed on 21 December, and she proceeded to Norfolk and joined Mine Squadron 20 (MineRon 20). USS Butler. In April 1899, 1stLt Butler was assigned to duty with the Marine Battalion at Manila, Philippine Islands. Returning to Manus on 30 September, she replenished in preparation for the Leyte operation in October. He took part in the Battle of Tientsin in July and then the Gaselee Expedition. Sign up to receive the latest information on the American Battlefield Trust's efforts to blaze The Liberty Trail in South Carolina. It was during this time that Butler would gain many of his enemies. Although he was able to bring order to the city, he became known as one who would pilfer goods of the Southern households he was watching. The veteran DE took part in rehearsals in the Marianas, and arrived off Iwo Jima on 19 February with an escort carrier group. Nine bombs from VB-3 and VB-6 struck Hiry, with four of the 1,000-pounders being direct hits. USS Butler (DD-636), a Gleaves-class destroyer, is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Marine Corps Major General Smedley Butler, twice awarded the Medal of Honor. Pace gave the order to open fire, and two of the suicide planes blew apart from ships gunfire before they had an opportunity to start diving on John C. Butler. John C. Butler received five battle stars for World War II service, and the Presidential Unit Citation for her part in the Battle off Samar. In April, a force of nearly 6,000 US troops landed in Veracruz. Eberle (AP-123), in 1950 this ship became USNS General Simon B. Buckner (T-AP-123). On 18 April 1942, 16 North American B-25 Mitchell bombers, led by Lt. Col. James H. Doolittle, took off from Hornet (CV-8) to strike back at Japan. Butner (AP-113) Howard's hand-written comments: One of our large troop carriers. John E. Pace, a survivor of both the attack on Pearl Harbor and sinking of Lexington (CV-2) at the Battle of the Coral Sea, received the Navy Cross for his role in the fight. MAJOR GENERAL John C. Butler then departed Pearl Harbor on 9 August screening transports bound for the invasion of the Palau Islands. Major General Butler received Distinguished Service Medals from both the Army and the Navy in recognition of his service in France during World War I. Naval Historical Center Photograph. Reaching Pearl two days later for temporary repairs, Saratoga steamed for Puget Sound Navy Yard, Bremerton, Wash., on 9 February for permanent repairs. In 1861, Butler was a militia general who tricked his way into command of the 6th and 8th Massachusetts regiments to open the way through Maryland to Washington, D.C. She was recommissioned between 1950 and 1957 and finally sunk as a target in 1971. Claggett H. Hawkins, the pilot, was not recovered. About a dozen Mitsubishi A6M2 Type 0 carrier fighters suddenly swarmed in amongst the slower Dauntless dive-bombers. When he returned to the US in 1929, he was promoted to Major General, becoming, at age 48, the youngest major general of the Marine Corps. At 0647, the Officer of the Deck (OOD) sighted anti-aircraft fire on the horizon and reported to Lt. Cmdr. The Boxer Rebellion had erupted, and the Marines were sent into the fray. John C. Butler departed Seeadler Harbor alongside Fanshaw Bay on 10 September 1944, reaching Morotai Island, at the western tip of New Guinea. The US Government changed its plan from a full invasion of Mexico to maintainingcontrol of Veracruz. In March 1927, he returned to China for duty with the 3d Marine Brigade. Steaming for a port visit to Seattle on 2 August, John C. Butler stood out for training exercises in the area before anchoring off the coast from the 6th-10th. On 26 July, John C. Butler stood out for Seattle, conducting exercises in the area until 6 August. Fearing the approach of a large warlord army toward Peking, he re-postured his men into a lightly armed but highly mobile force in anticipation of having to strike out to Peking and rescue any Americans trapped in the city. Donations to the Trust are tax deductible to the full extent allowable under the law. She returned to San Pedro, Los Angeles on 23 November and decommissioned on 26 June 1946, joining the Pacific Reserve Fleet at San Diego, California. However, there were no Japanese air attacks until 30 minutes before sunset on 8 January 1945. Placed in the U.S. Pacific Reserve Fleet, San Diego, on 18 December 1957, John C. Butler was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 June 1970. When he returned to the US in 1929, he was promoted to Major General, becoming, at age 48, the youngest major general of the Marine Corps. Completing her ammunition on load at 1730, she received 13,020 gallons of Navy Special fuel oil before mooring at San Diego. The USS John C. Butler is a T9 Destroyer Escort of the John C. Butler-class destroyer escorts. A week later, she got underway back for her homeport at Long Beach. After overhaul in New York and coastwise convoy escort work she set sail for the Mediterranean on 8 June. John C. Butler stood out for Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on 1 September 1952. He remained on duty in Nicaragua until November 1912, when he rejoined the Marines at Camp Elliott, Panama. His action saved the officer and Butler was promoted to Captain by Brevet. A damaged Zeke broke off the attack when fighters from the Marine Corps CAP appeared in the area to protect the escort ship. Unable to land back on board Yorktown due to a successful attack by aircraft from carrier Hiry (scoring three bomb hits), Ens. He was still in his teens when, on 20 May 1898, he was appointed a second lieutenant in the Marine Corps during the Spanish-American War. He did not see action during thatwar, and after a brief stint on the cruiser theUSS New York, he returned home to be discharged. With his first taste of combat, Butler established himself as a capable leader. A rain squall provided cover for a turn to the south, and just after 07:30 the destroyers began their gallant torpedo attacks against great odds. He and his wingman, Lt. Saratoga and the task force quickly made way for Wake Island the following day. Bill Nesbit." Physical Description 1 photograph : b&w ; 17 x 8 cm. Remaining off Iwo Jima with the escort carriers, John C. Butler supported the troops fighting inland until the capture of the island on 19 February 1945. Making way for Long Beach, she returned to her homeport at 0655 on 25 August. With about 100 men Butler led his Marines through asmall hole in a wall of the Fort. Arriving at Pearl at 1325 on 12 November, she conducted exercises in the area off Oahu. Recalled on 23 December (the same day Wake fell to the Japanese), the task force returned to Pearl four days later before putting out for Midway Island to conduct patrol duties on 31 December. Stay up-to-date on our FREE educational resources & professional development opportunities, all designed to support your work teaching American history. Butler and his fellow VB-3 pilots landed on board Enterprise to refuel and rearm. On 9 January 1955, John C. Butler stood out from her homeport and anchored at Wilson Cove, San Clemente. The badly damaged Yorktown arrived at Pearl Harbor on 27 May, entering dry dock and receiving hurried repairs in just two days, allowing her to join Adm. Fletchers TF 17 underway on 30 May to intercept a Japanese carrier force headed for Midway Island. However, much to the angst of his father, just 38 days before turning 17, Butler dropped out of High School to enlist in the Marine Corps during the Spanish-American War. He became a US Marine Corps Major General, the highest rank achievable at the time, and when he died, he was the most decorated Marine in US history. Pace received a report that a Japanese fleet steamed only 15 miles away. The USSButler, a destroyer, later converted to a high speed minesweeper, was named for MajGen Butler in 1942. Ens. The six escort carriers and seven escort ships under Rear Adm. Clifton A. F. Ziggy Sprague (no relation to Thomas) operated to the northward off the island of Samar. On 3 January 1945, the ship weighed anchor for Naval Station San Diego en route to Pearl Harbor. Online Image size: 62KB; 740 x 495 pixels Photo #: NH 103563 USNS General Simon B. Buckner (T-AP-123) Photographed in August 1951. He did not see action during thatwar, and after a brief stint on the cruiser the, In 1903 Butler was sent to Honduras to defend the US Consulate during a revolt. On 5 January 1953, she steamed for Acapulco, Mexico, arriving three days later. Ten days later, she paired with Raymond (DE-341) to act as an escort, arriving at Manus on 30 September for a brief replenishment and refit period. From September-November, the escort ship conducted short training cruises off San Diego. After escort carrier St. On 1 October 1931, he was retired upon his own application after completion of 33 years' service in the Marine Corps. Finally, after a long wait, Ens. USS General H.W. Download Medium Size Download Full Size. Lying about his age, he received a direct commission as a Second Lieutenant in the Marines. Disengaging he noticed the smaller craft belching oil and smoke, estimating it later sank. Butler was launched on 12 February 1942 by Philadelphia Navy Yard, sponsored by Mrs. John Wehle, daughter of General Butler; and commissioned on 15 August 1942. They thenleft the area, and the fighting resumed. At Trujillo, Bonillista Rebels and Honduran soldiers were fighting. He exhibited courage and skill in leading his men through the action of the 22nd and in the final occupation of the city.". During the Battle of Midway on the afternoon of 4 June 1942 10 dive-bombers from VB-6 (and 14 from VB-3), took off from Enterprise (Yorktown having been damaged in an earlier Japanese attack) at 17:30. After returning to her homeport two weeks later, she got underway for Ensenada, remaining there from 2022 August 1955. After Lt. Samuel Adams, of VB-5 spotted an enemy carrier group on the afternoon of 4 June 1942, 10 dive-bombers from VB-6 (and 14 from VB-3), took off from Enterprise at 1730. USS Butler (DD-636), a Gleaves-class destroyer, is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Marine Corps Major General Smedley Butler, twice awarded the Medal of Honor. The USS John C. Butler requires 2190000 Credits and USS Pettit with 1490000 XP to unlock. At the sight of the Marines, they stopped. After shakedown training, John C. Butler received assignment to the supervision of the Commandant of the Eleventh Naval District for training naval reserves at sea. Ens. Following a brief period of instruction at Washington, D.C., he served with the Marine Battalion, North Atlantic Squadron, until 11 February 1899, when he was ordered home and honorably discharged on 16 February 1899. Adm. Ofsties two escort carriers with John C. Butler and her three sister destroyer-escorts, formed a part of Taffy 3, augmenting Adm. Spragues flagship Fanshaw Bay and three other escort carriers guarded by destroyers Hoel (DD-533), Heerman (DD-532), and Johnston (DD-557). 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